Publications

Hao, X. (2024). Quantifying Bioluminescent Light Intensity in Breaking Waves Using Numerical Simulations. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(20), e2024GL110884. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110884
Wu, J., Hao, X., Li, T., & Shen, L. (2023). Adjoint-based high-order spectral method of wave simulation for coastal bathymetry reconstruction. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 972, A41. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.733
Zhang, Z., Hao, X., Santoni, C., Shen, L., Sotiropoulos, F., & Khosronejad, A. (2023). Toward prediction of turbulent atmospheric flows over propagating oceanic waves via machine-learning augmented large-eddy simulation. Ocean Engineering, 280, 114759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.114759
Yue, L., Hao, X., Shen, L., & Fringer, O. B. (2023). Direct Simulation of the Surface Manifestation of Internal Gravity Waves with a Wave–Current Interaction Model. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 53(4), 981–993. https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-22-0097.1
Hao, X., & Shen, L. (2022). Large-eddy simulation of gusty wind turbulence over a travelling wave. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 946, A8. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2022.577
Hao, X., & Shen, L. (2022). A Novel Machine Learning Method for Accelerated Modeling of the Downwelling Irradiance Field in the Upper Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(11). https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL097769
Wu, J., Ortiz‐Suslow, D. G., Hao, X., Wang, Q., & Shen, L. (2022). A Model Sensitivity Study of Ocean Surface Wave Modulation Induced by Internal Waves. Earth and Space Science, 9(11), e2022EA002394. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002394
Hao, X., Wu, J., Rogers, J. S., Fringer, O. B., & Shen, L. (2022). A high-order spectral method for effective simulation of surface waves interacting with an internal wave of large amplitude. Ocean Modelling, 173, 101996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2022.101996
Hao, X., & Shen, L. (2022). A data-driven analysis of inhomogeneous wave field based on two-dimensional Hilbert–Huang transform. Wave Motion, 110, 102896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wavemoti.2022.102896
Wu, J., Hao, X., & Shen, L. (2022). An improved adjoint-based ocean wave reconstruction and prediction method. Flow, 2, E2. https://doi.org/10.1017/flo.2021.19
Hao, X., Cao, T., & Shen, L. (2021). Mechanistic study of shoaling effect on momentum transfer between turbulent flow and traveling wave using large-eddy simulation. Physical Review Fluids, 6(5), 054608. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.6.054608
Wang, L.-H., Zhang, W.-Y., Hao, X., Huang, W.-X., Shen, L., Xu, C.-X., & Zhang, Z. (2020). Surface wave effects on energy transfer in overlying turbulent flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 893, A21. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.246
Hao, X., & Shen, L. (2020). Direct simulation of surface roughness signature of internal wave with deterministic energy-conservative model. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 891, R3. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.200
Hao, X., & Shen, L. (2019). Wind–wave coupling study using LES of wind and phase-resolved simulation of nonlinear waves. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 874, 391–425. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.444
Hao, X., Li, T., Cao, T., & Shen, L. (2019). Simulation-based study of wind—wave interactions under various sea conditions. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 31(6), 1148–1152. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42241-019-0088-z
Hao, X., Cao, T., Yang, Z., Li, T., & Shen, L. (2018). Simulation-based study of wind-wave interaction. Procedia IUTAM, 26, 162–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piutam.2018.03.016